Orthodontics: straightening teeth with braces or clear aligners
Orthodontics is the branch of dentistry that straightens teeth and corrects the way the jaws meet. Straighter teeth can be easier to clean and more comfortable to bite with.
Common problems and symptoms
You may benefit from a check-up if you notice any of these:
- Crowded or overlapping teeth
- Gaps between teeth
- Upper teeth sticking out
- A deep bite, open bite or crossbite
- Difficulty biting or chewing properly
- Teeth that are hard to clean because of their position
Treatments, step by step
Every mouth is different. This is a general outline of what treatment can involve.
Assessment
Your teeth, bite and jaws are examined, and photos, X-rays and measurements of your teeth are taken.
Treatment plan
The options are explained, such as fixed braces or clear aligners, along with what each involves.
Braces
Small brackets are attached to the teeth and joined with a wire. The wire is adjusted at regular visits to move teeth gradually.
Clear aligners
A series of clear, removable trays is worn most of the day. Each set moves the teeth a little.
Retainers
After the teeth are straight, retainers help hold them in their new position.
Ask us whether this treatment is right for you.
Aftercare tips
- Mild soreness after adjustments is common for a few days.
- With braces, avoid hard and sticky foods, and brush carefully around brackets.
- With aligners, wear them as advised and remove them to eat.
- Wear your retainer as instructed so teeth do not move back.
When to see a dentist urgently
- A loose wire poking the cheek or gum that you cannot manage
- A broken brace or appliance that causes pain
- Injury to the mouth or teeth
- Swelling or severe pain
Common questions
Am I too old for braces?
Teeth can be moved at many ages, as long as the teeth and gums are healthy. An assessment will show what is possible for you.
Braces or clear aligners: which is better?
Both can work well for suitable cases. The right choice depends on your teeth, bite and lifestyle.
Do I need to wear a retainer?
Yes, usually. Teeth tend to move back over time, and retainers help keep them in place.
Have a question about braces or aligners?
Message Dr S. Barath Kumar on WhatsApp or call the clinic. Ask us whether this treatment is right for you.
This page is general information and not a diagnosis. Please see a dentist for advice about your own teeth.
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